Nordic spruce is a resinous wood, not to be confused with fir. Spruce is perfectly suited to the installation of wood cladding. Spruce stands out for its natural appearance and aesthetics, and its affordable cost.

In this guide, our expert Yvon Debeaumont answers all your questions about spruce cladding.

What are the characteristics of spruce cladding?

spruce wood species

Origin of spruce

Spruce is widely used in the construction industry. Spruce belongs to the Picea abies or Picea excelsa family, or more generally to the Pinaceae family.  Northern spruce originated in Scandinavia.

Spruce is a wood species with many advantages for use in wood cladding:

  • A noble, attractive wood: spruce is whitish to cream in colour and has a straight grain.
  • Its natural appearance means it can also be used as panelling for a warm interior.
  • Northern spruce has small, healthy knots with good adhesion.
  • Spruce is perfectly suited to treatments and finishes for greater strength and durability in exterior cladding.
Origin Scandinavia
Class of use class 3.1 with CTBB+ certified Sivalbp preservation
Certification PEFC certified
Type fairly soft wood
Density 475 kg / m3 at 12% humidity
Durability good (between 10 and 30 years)
Suggested quality A/B choice
Colour very light, whitish to creamy, may have a slightly pearly tinge
Dimensional stability good stability
Use structures (framework, battens), interiors (panelling), exteriors (cladding, shutters)

Characteristics of spruce wood

Northern spruce cladding has a number of specific characteristics:

  • A very light shade
  • Fine grain
  • A straight wire
  • Healthy, tight knots.
  • Surface cracks: small, narrow cracks running the length of the blade.

Ageing wood cladding: how do you maintain spruce wood cladding?

Ageing of spruce wood cladding

Remember: all types of wood turn grey naturally if they are not maintained and finished. Follow our advice to preserve the original colour of your spruce cladding.

To ensure that spruce wood cladding lasts longer, we recommend that you choose wood cladding that has been treated with a preservative during manufacture. The aim of this preservative treatment is to protect the structure of the wood.

To delay the ageing of wood cladding, it is advisable to choose wood cladding with a finish such as saturator, paint or woodstain. Each finish range offers a wide range of colours and looks to suit all your projects. 

Is spruce suitable for all interior and exterior cladding?

Spruce is suitable for both interior and exterior projects. Northern spruce can be dried, steamed or heat-stabilised for indoor or outdoor use.

Spruce interior panelling

There are different types of spruce panelling to suit a multitude of interior design projects. Spruce panelling is highly aesthetic, making it quick and easy to cover a wall and add a unique touch to your interior. Play around with the width of the boards for a very contemporary look. There are also different types of finish: untreated, whitewashed, etc. Whether installed vertically or horizontally, in a kitchen, bedroom or bathroom, spruce panelling is a chameleon that adapts to all your projects to create a unique ambience that reflects your personality.

Spruce exterior wood cladding

Spruce is not a naturally durable wood for exterior use such as wood cladding. It needs a preservative treatment and a finish for long-lasting exterior use. With a saturator finish, spruce cladding can be easily installed on the outside of a house or apartment block. Find out more about saturators.

How do I install spruce cladding? Installation techniques

To ensure that spruce cladding is installed correctly, the rules set out in DTU 41.2 must be followed.

Vertical spruce cladding

Vertical spruce cladding with board-and-batten offers an elegant, modern look. This installation technique enhances the façade of your house or building, giving an impression of finesse and slenderness. This type of installation facilitates rainwater drainage.

 Horizontal spruce cladding

The horizontal installation technique for spruce cladding gives the building a traditional look. It accentuates the natural effect of the spruce wood and gives the façade a stretched look.

How much does spruce cladding cost per m²?

Are you planning to install spruce cladding on the front of your house? Would you like to know the price per m2 of spruce cladding for the interior or exterior of your home or building? How much does spruce cladding cost? To find out, download our price list for cladding.

Spruce siding and panelling from Sivalbp

All our spruce cladding is made from wood from PEFC-certified Scandinavian forests. All our wood cladding boards are manufactured on our production site in France, in the Haute-Savoie region.

At Sivalbp, we have several ranges of spruce cladding for exterior facades and several ranges of spruce panelling for interior walls.

Sivalbp spruce cladding

At Sivalbp, we offer several ranges of spruce wood cladding to suit all your projects

  • Spruce cladding, Elegance range : our Elegance range of spruce cladding comes in a range of wood tones to bring out the wood's natural grain.
  • New Age range spruce cladding : to anticipate the effects of time and the natural ageing of wood, New Age range spruce cladding is for you.
  • Spruce cladding, Colors range : our Colors spruce cladding comes in a range of colours to suit all your projects.

Sivalbp spruce panelling

At Sivalbp, we also offer several ranges of wood panelling for your interior projects.

  • Spruce panelling Drywood & Steamwood range : choose our Drywood range of spruce panelling & Steamwood to bring a Scandinavian touch to your home.
  • Spruce panelling, Fahrenheit range : for a warm, authentic touch, we offer a range of Ecothermo spruce panelling from the Fahrenheit range. To find out all about our EcoThermo process, read our dedicated article.

To choose the wood cladding best suited to your project, contact our wood experts!